anki/qt/aqt/__init__.py
2020-08-31 13:29:28 +10:00

576 lines
18 KiB
Python

# Copyright: Ankitects Pty Ltd and contributors
# License: GNU AGPL, version 3 or later; http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html
import argparse
import builtins
import getpass
import gettext
import locale
import os
import sys
import tempfile
import traceback
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional, Union
import anki.buildinfo
import anki.lang
import aqt.buildinfo
from anki import version as _version
from anki.consts import HELP_SITE
from anki.rsbackend import RustBackend
from anki.utils import checksum, isLin, isMac
from aqt.qt import *
from aqt.utils import locale_dir
assert anki.buildinfo.buildhash == aqt.buildinfo.buildhash
# we want to be able to print unicode debug info to console without
# fear of a traceback on systems with the console set to ASCII
try:
sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8") # type: ignore
sys.stderr.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8") # type: ignore
except AttributeError:
# on Windows without console, NullWriter doesn't support this
pass
appVersion = _version
appWebsite = "https://apps.ankiweb.net/"
appChanges = "https://apps.ankiweb.net/docs/changes.html"
appDonate = "https://apps.ankiweb.net/support/"
appShared = "https://ankiweb.net/shared/"
appUpdate = "https://ankiweb.net/update/desktop"
appHelpSite = HELP_SITE
from aqt.main import AnkiQt # isort:skip
from aqt.profiles import ProfileManager, AnkiRestart # isort:skip
profiler = None
mw: Optional[AnkiQt] = None # set on init
moduleDir = os.path.split(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))[0]
try:
import aqt.forms
except ImportError as e:
if "forms" in str(e):
print("If you're running from git, did you run build_ui.sh?")
print()
raise
# Dialog manager
##########################################################################
# ensures only one copy of the window is open at once, and provides
# a way for dialogs to clean up asynchronously when collection closes
# to integrate a new window:
# - add it to _dialogs
# - define close behaviour, by either:
# -- setting silentlyClose=True to have it close immediately
# -- define a closeWithCallback() method
# - have the window opened via aqt.dialogs.open(<name>, self)
# - have a method reopen(*args), called if the user ask to open the window a second time. Arguments passed are the same than for original opening.
# - make preferences modal? cmd+q does wrong thing
from aqt import addcards, browser, editcurrent # isort:skip
from aqt import stats, about, preferences, mediasync # isort:skip
class DialogManager:
_dialogs: Dict[str, list] = {
"AddCards": [addcards.AddCards, None],
"Browser": [browser.Browser, None],
"EditCurrent": [editcurrent.EditCurrent, None],
"DeckStats": [stats.DeckStats, None],
"NewDeckStats": [stats.NewDeckStats, None],
"About": [about.show, None],
"Preferences": [preferences.Preferences, None],
"sync_log": [mediasync.MediaSyncDialog, None],
}
def open(self, name: str, *args: Any) -> Any:
(creator, instance) = self._dialogs[name]
if instance:
if instance.windowState() & Qt.WindowMinimized:
instance.setWindowState(instance.windowState() & ~Qt.WindowMinimized)
instance.activateWindow()
instance.raise_()
if hasattr(instance, "reopen"):
instance.reopen(*args)
return instance
else:
instance = creator(*args)
self._dialogs[name][1] = instance
return instance
def markClosed(self, name: str):
self._dialogs[name] = [self._dialogs[name][0], None]
def allClosed(self):
return not any(x[1] for x in self._dialogs.values())
def closeAll(self, onsuccess: Callable[[], None]) -> Optional[bool]:
# can we close immediately?
if self.allClosed():
onsuccess()
return None
# ask all windows to close and await a reply
for (name, (creator, instance)) in self._dialogs.items():
if not instance:
continue
def callback():
if self.allClosed():
onsuccess()
else:
# still waiting for others to close
pass
if getattr(instance, "silentlyClose", False):
instance.close()
callback()
else:
instance.closeWithCallback(callback)
return True
def register_dialog(
self, name: str, creator: Union[Callable, type], instance: Optional[Any] = None
):
"""Allows add-ons to register a custom dialog to be managed by Anki's dialog
manager, which ensures that only one copy of the window is open at once,
and that the dialog cleans up asynchronously when the collection closes
Please note that dialogs added in this manner need to define a close behavior
by either:
- setting `dialog.silentlyClose = True` to have it close immediately
- define a `dialog.closeWithCallback()` method that is called when closed
by the dialog manager
TODO?: Implement more restrictive type check to ensure these requirements
are met
Arguments:
name {str} -- Name/identifier of the dialog in question
creator {Union[Callable, type]} -- A class or function to create new
dialog instances with
Keyword Arguments:
instance {Optional[Any]} -- An optional existing instance of the dialog
(default: {None})
"""
self._dialogs[name] = [creator, instance]
dialogs = DialogManager()
# Language handling
##########################################################################
# Qt requires its translator to be installed before any GUI widgets are
# loaded, and we need the Qt language to match the gettext language or
# translated shortcuts will not work.
# A reference to the Qt translator needs to be held to prevent it from
# being immediately deallocated.
_qtrans: Optional[QTranslator] = None
def setupLangAndBackend(
pm: ProfileManager, app: QApplication, force: Optional[str] = None
) -> RustBackend:
global _qtrans
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, "")
except:
pass
# add _ and ngettext globals used by legacy code
def fn__(arg):
print("accessing _ without importing from anki.lang will break in the future")
print("".join(traceback.format_stack()[-2]))
from anki.lang import _
return _(arg)
def fn_ngettext(a, b, c):
print(
"accessing ngettext without importing from anki.lang will break in the future"
)
print("".join(traceback.format_stack()[-2]))
from anki.lang import ngettext
return ngettext(a, b, c)
builtins.__dict__["_"] = fn__
builtins.__dict__["ngettext"] = fn_ngettext
# get lang and normalize into ja/zh-CN form
lang = force or pm.meta["defaultLang"]
lang = anki.lang.lang_to_disk_lang(lang)
# load gettext catalog
ldir = locale_dir()
anki.lang.set_lang(lang, ldir)
# switch direction for RTL languages
if anki.lang.is_rtl(lang):
app.setLayoutDirection(Qt.RightToLeft)
else:
app.setLayoutDirection(Qt.LeftToRight)
# load qt translations
_qtrans = QTranslator()
qt_dir = os.path.join(ldir, "qt")
qt_lang = lang.replace("-", "_")
if _qtrans.load("qtbase_" + qt_lang, qt_dir):
app.installTranslator(_qtrans)
return anki.lang.current_i18n
# App initialisation
##########################################################################
class AnkiApp(QApplication):
# Single instance support on Win32/Linux
##################################################
appMsg = pyqtSignal(str)
KEY = "anki" + checksum(getpass.getuser())
TMOUT = 30000
def __init__(self, argv):
QApplication.__init__(self, argv)
self._argv = argv
def secondInstance(self):
# we accept only one command line argument. if it's missing, send
# a blank screen to just raise the existing window
opts, args = parseArgs(self._argv)
buf = "raise"
if args and args[0]:
buf = os.path.abspath(args[0])
if self.sendMsg(buf):
print("Already running; reusing existing instance.")
return True
else:
# send failed, so we're the first instance or the
# previous instance died
QLocalServer.removeServer(self.KEY)
self._srv = QLocalServer(self)
qconnect(self._srv.newConnection, self.onRecv)
self._srv.listen(self.KEY)
return False
def sendMsg(self, txt):
sock = QLocalSocket(self)
sock.connectToServer(self.KEY, QIODevice.WriteOnly)
if not sock.waitForConnected(self.TMOUT):
# first instance or previous instance dead
return False
sock.write(txt.encode("utf8"))
if not sock.waitForBytesWritten(self.TMOUT):
# existing instance running but hung
QMessageBox.warning(
None,
"Anki Already Running",
"If the existing instance of Anki is not responding, please close it using your task manager, or restart your computer.",
)
sys.exit(1)
sock.disconnectFromServer()
return True
def onRecv(self):
sock = self._srv.nextPendingConnection()
if not sock.waitForReadyRead(self.TMOUT):
sys.stderr.write(sock.errorString())
return
path = bytes(sock.readAll()).decode("utf8")
self.appMsg.emit(path) # type: ignore
sock.disconnectFromServer()
# OS X file/url handler
##################################################
def event(self, evt):
if evt.type() == QEvent.FileOpen:
self.appMsg.emit(evt.file() or "raise") # type: ignore
return True
return QApplication.event(self, evt)
def parseArgs(argv):
"Returns (opts, args)."
# py2app fails to strip this in some instances, then anki dies
# as there's no such profile
if isMac and len(argv) > 1 and argv[1].startswith("-psn"):
argv = [argv[0]]
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Anki " + appVersion)
parser.usage = "%(prog)s [OPTIONS] [file to import/add-on to install]"
parser.add_argument("-b", "--base", help="path to base folder", default="")
parser.add_argument("-p", "--profile", help="profile name to load", default="")
parser.add_argument("-l", "--lang", help="interface language (en, de, etc)")
parser.add_argument("-v", "--version", help="print the Anki version and exit")
return parser.parse_known_args(argv[1:])
def setupGL(pm):
if isMac:
return
mode = pm.glMode()
# work around pyqt loading wrong GL library
if isLin:
import ctypes
ctypes.CDLL("libGL.so.1", ctypes.RTLD_GLOBAL)
# catch opengl errors
def msgHandler(category, ctx, msg):
if category == QtDebugMsg:
category = "debug"
elif category == QtInfoMsg:
category = "info"
elif category == QtWarningMsg:
category = "warning"
elif category == QtCriticalMsg:
category = "critical"
elif category == QtDebugMsg:
category = "debug"
elif category == QtFatalMsg:
category = "fatal"
elif category == QtSystemMsg:
category = "system"
else:
category = "unknown"
context = ""
if ctx.file:
context += f"{ctx.file}:"
if ctx.line:
context += f"{ctx.line},"
if ctx.function:
context += f"{ctx.function}"
if context:
context = f"'{context}'"
if "Failed to create OpenGL context" in msg:
QMessageBox.critical(
None,
"Error",
f"Error loading '{mode}' graphics driver. Please start Anki again to try next driver. {context}",
)
pm.nextGlMode()
return
else:
print(f"Qt {category}: {msg} {context}")
qInstallMessageHandler(msgHandler)
if mode == "auto":
return
elif isLin:
os.environ["QT_XCB_FORCE_SOFTWARE_OPENGL"] = "1"
else:
os.environ["QT_OPENGL"] = mode
PROFILE_CODE = os.environ.get("ANKI_PROFILE_CODE")
def write_profile_results():
import cProfile
profiler: cProfile.Profile
profiler.disable()
profiler.dump_stats("anki.prof")
print("profile stats written to anki.prof")
def run():
try:
_run()
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
QMessageBox.critical(
None,
"Startup Error",
"Please notify support of this error:\n\n" + traceback.format_exc(),
)
def _run(argv=None, exec=True):
"""Start AnkiQt application or reuse an existing instance if one exists.
If the function is invoked with exec=False, the AnkiQt will not enter
the main event loop - instead the application object will be returned.
The 'exec' and 'argv' arguments will be useful for testing purposes.
If no 'argv' is supplied then 'sys.argv' will be used.
"""
global mw
global profiler
if argv is None:
argv = sys.argv
# parse args
opts, args = parseArgs(argv)
if opts.version:
print(f"Anki version '{appVersion}'")
return
if PROFILE_CODE:
import cProfile
profiler = cProfile.Profile()
profiler.enable()
# profile manager
pm = None
try:
pm = ProfileManager(opts.base)
pmLoadResult = pm.setupMeta()
except AnkiRestart as error:
if error.exitcode:
sys.exit(error.exitcode)
return
except:
# will handle below
traceback.print_exc()
pm = None
if pm:
# gl workarounds
setupGL(pm)
# apply user-provided scale factor
os.environ["QT_SCALE_FACTOR"] = str(pm.uiScale())
# opt in to full hidpi support?
if not os.environ.get("ANKI_NOHIGHDPI"):
QCoreApplication.setAttribute(Qt.AA_EnableHighDpiScaling)
os.environ["QT_ENABLE_HIGHDPI_SCALING"] = "1"
os.environ["QT_SCALE_FACTOR_ROUNDING_POLICY"] = "PassThrough"
# Opt into software rendering. Useful for buggy systems.
if os.environ.get("ANKI_SOFTWAREOPENGL"):
QCoreApplication.setAttribute(Qt.AA_UseSoftwareOpenGL)
if (
isWin
and (qtminor == 14 or (qtminor == 15 and qtpoint == 0))
and "QT_QPA_PLATFORM" not in os.environ
):
os.environ["QT_QPA_PLATFORM"] = "windows:altgr"
# create the app
QCoreApplication.setApplicationName("Anki")
QGuiApplication.setDesktopFileName("anki.desktop")
app = AnkiApp(argv)
if app.secondInstance():
# we've signaled the primary instance, so we should close
return
if not pm:
QMessageBox.critical(
None,
"Error",
"""\
Anki could not create its data folder. Please see the File Locations \
section of the manual, and ensure that location is not read-only.""",
)
return
# disable icons on mac; this must be done before window created
if isMac:
app.setAttribute(Qt.AA_DontShowIconsInMenus)
# disable help button in title bar on qt versions that support it
if isWin and qtminor >= 10:
QApplication.setAttribute(Qt.AA_DisableWindowContextHelpButton)
# proxy configured?
from urllib.request import getproxies, proxy_bypass
disable_proxies = False
try:
if "http" in getproxies():
# if it's not set up to bypass localhost, we'll
# need to disable proxies in the webviews
if not proxy_bypass("127.0.0.1"):
disable_proxies = True
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# proxy_bypass can't handle unicode in hostnames; assume we need
# to disable proxies
disable_proxies = True
if disable_proxies:
print("webview proxy use disabled")
proxy = QNetworkProxy()
proxy.setType(QNetworkProxy.NoProxy)
QNetworkProxy.setApplicationProxy(proxy)
# we must have a usable temp dir
try:
tempfile.gettempdir()
except:
QMessageBox.critical(
None,
"Error",
"""\
No usable temporary folder found. Make sure C:\\temp exists or TEMP in your \
environment points to a valid, writable folder.""",
)
return
if pmLoadResult.firstTime:
pm.setDefaultLang()
if pmLoadResult.loadError:
QMessageBox.warning(
None,
"Preferences Corrupt",
"""Anki's prefs21.db file was corrupt and has been recreated. If you were using multiple \
profiles, please add them back using the same names to recover your cards.""",
)
if opts.profile:
pm.openProfile(opts.profile)
# i18n & backend
backend = setupLangAndBackend(pm, app, opts.lang)
if isLin and pm.glMode() == "auto":
from aqt.utils import gfxDriverIsBroken
if gfxDriverIsBroken():
pm.nextGlMode()
QMessageBox.critical(
None,
"Error",
"Your video driver is incompatible. Please start Anki again, and Anki will switch to a slower, more compatible mode.",
)
sys.exit(1)
# load the main window
import aqt.main
mw = aqt.main.AnkiQt(app, pm, backend, opts, args)
if exec:
app.exec()
else:
return app
if PROFILE_CODE:
write_profile_results()