2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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# AMD Graphics Card
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Good overview (table):
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* [wiki.gentoo.org/Radeon](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Radeon#Feature_support)
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* [wiki.gentoo.org/AMDGPU](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/AMDGPU#Feature_support)
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## AMDGPU
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From gentoo wiki one should use AMDGPU e.g. for:
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> AMD Zen 2 "4000" series 7nm laptop APUs
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### AMDGPU (mandatory packages)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Xorg#AMD]()
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* which driver for which GPU architecture
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Lenovo_IdeaPad_S540_13ARE]()
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* Laptop with Ryzen 7 4800U CPU
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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2021-05-24 16:11:06 +02:00
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* `amdgpu` module
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AMDGPU#Loading]()
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2021-05-24 16:46:15 +02:00
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* The amdgpu kernel module is supposed to load automatically
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on system boot.
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* It is possible it loads, but late, after the X server requires it.
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In this case:
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* Include "amdgpu" in MODULES=(...) of `/etc/mkinitcpio.conf`
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AMDGPU#Specify_the_correct_module_order]()
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2021-05-24 16:46:15 +02:00
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* `amdgpu` before `radeon`
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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---
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AMDGPU]()
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Hardware_video_acceleration#ATI/AMD]()
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* VA-API, VDPAU, AMF
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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```shell
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# DRI driver for 3D acceleration.
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depends+=(mesa)
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# DDX driver (which provides 2D acceleration in Xorg).
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2021-05-05 17:08:14 +02:00
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depends+=(xf86-video-amdgpu)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# Vulkan support.
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2021-05-05 17:08:14 +02:00
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depends+=(vulkan-radeon)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# HW-vide-acceleration: VA-API.
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2021-05-05 17:08:51 +02:00
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depends+=(libva-mesa-driver)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# HW-vide-acceleration: VDPAU.
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2021-05-05 17:08:14 +02:00
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depends+=(mesa-vdpau)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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optdepends+=('lib32-mesa: 32bit app support')
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optdepends+=('lib32-vulkan-radeon: 32bit app support')
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optdepends+=('lib32-libva-mesa-driver: 32bit app support')
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optdepends+=('lib32-mesa-vdpau: 32bit app support')
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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```
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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### AMDGPU Verification
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2021-05-24 16:46:15 +02:00
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```shell
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lspci -k | grep -EA3 'VGA|3D|Display'
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```
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Example output:
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```
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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Kernel driver in use: amdgpu
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Kernel modules: amdgpu
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```
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### HW-video-acceleration verification
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```shell
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sudo pacman -S --needed libva-utils vdpauinfo
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```
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```shell
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vainfo
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```
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```
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vainfo: VA-API version: 1.14 (libva 2.14.0)
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vainfo: Driver version: Mesa Gallium driver 22.0.3 for AMD RENOIR (LLVM 13.0.1, DRM 3.42, 5.15.38-1-lts)
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vainfo: Supported profile and entrypoints
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VAProfileMPEG2Simple : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileMPEG2Main : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileVC1Simple : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileVC1Main : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileVC1Advanced : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileH264ConstrainedBaseline: VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileH264ConstrainedBaseline: VAEntrypointEncSlice
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VAProfileH264Main : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileH264Main : VAEntrypointEncSlice
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VAProfileH264High : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileH264High : VAEntrypointEncSlice
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VAProfileHEVCMain : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileHEVCMain : VAEntrypointEncSlice
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VAProfileHEVCMain10 : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileHEVCMain10 : VAEntrypointEncSlice
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VAProfileJPEGBaseline : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileVP9Profile0 : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileVP9Profile2 : VAEntrypointVLD
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VAProfileNone : VAEntrypointVideoProc
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```
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```shell
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vdpauinfo
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```
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```
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yoda@yodaTux ~ % vdpauinfo
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display: :0.0 screen: 0
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API version: 1
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Information string: G3DVL VDPAU Driver Shared Library version 1.0
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Video surface:
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name width height types
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-------------------------------------------
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420 16384 16384 NV12 YV12
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422 16384 16384 UYVY YUYV
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444 16384 16384 Y8U8V8A8 V8U8Y8A8
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420_16 16384 16384
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422_16 16384 16384
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444_16 16384 16384
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Decoder capabilities:
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name level macbs width height
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----------------------------------------------------
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MPEG1 --- not supported ---
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MPEG2_SIMPLE 3 78336 4096 4906
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MPEG2_MAIN 3 78336 4096 4906
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H264_BASELINE 52 78336 4096 4906
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H264_MAIN 52 78336 4096 4906
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H264_HIGH 52 78336 4096 4906
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VC1_SIMPLE 1 78336 4096 4906
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VC1_MAIN 2 78336 4096 4906
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VC1_ADVANCED 4 78336 4096 4906
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MPEG4_PART2_SP 3 78336 4096 4906
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MPEG4_PART2_ASP 5 78336 4096 4906
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DIVX4_QMOBILE --- not supported ---
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DIVX4_MOBILE --- not supported ---
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DIVX4_HOME_THEATER --- not supported ---
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DIVX4_HD_1080P --- not supported ---
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DIVX5_QMOBILE --- not supported ---
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DIVX5_MOBILE --- not supported ---
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DIVX5_HOME_THEATER --- not supported ---
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DIVX5_HD_1080P --- not supported ---
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H264_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE 0 78336 4096 4906
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H264_EXTENDED --- not supported ---
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H264_PROGRESSIVE_HIGH --- not supported ---
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H264_CONSTRAINED_HIGH --- not supported ---
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H264_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE --- not supported ---
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VP9_PROFILE_0 --- not supported ---
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VP9_PROFILE_1 --- not supported ---
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VP9_PROFILE_2 --- not supported ---
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VP9_PROFILE_3 --- not supported ---
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HEVC_MAIN 186 139264 8192 4352
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HEVC_MAIN_10 186 139264 8192 4352
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HEVC_MAIN_STILL --- not supported ---
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HEVC_MAIN_12 --- not supported ---
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HEVC_MAIN_444 --- not supported ---
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HEVC_MAIN_444_10 --- not supported ---
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HEVC_MAIN_444_12 --- not supported ---
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Output surface:
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name width height nat types
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----------------------------------------------------
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B8G8R8A8 16384 16384 y NV12 YV12 UYVY YUYV Y8U8V8A8 V8U8Y8A8 P010 P016 A8I8 I8A8
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R8G8B8A8 16384 16384 y NV12 YV12 UYVY YUYV Y8U8V8A8 V8U8Y8A8 P010 P016 A8I8 I8A8
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R10G10B10A2 16384 16384 y NV12 YV12 UYVY YUYV Y8U8V8A8 V8U8Y8A8 P010 P016 A8I8 I8A8
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B10G10R10A2 16384 16384 y NV12 YV12 UYVY YUYV Y8U8V8A8 V8U8Y8A8 P010 P016 A8I8 I8A8
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Bitmap surface:
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name width height
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------------------------------
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B8G8R8A8 16384 16384
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R8G8B8A8 16384 16384
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R10G10B10A2 16384 16384
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B10G10R10A2 16384 16384
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A8 16384 16384
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Video mixer:
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feature name sup
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------------------------------------
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DEINTERLACE_TEMPORAL y
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DEINTERLACE_TEMPORAL_SPATIAL -
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INVERSE_TELECINE -
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NOISE_REDUCTION y
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SHARPNESS y
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LUMA_KEY y
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L1 y
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L2 -
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L3 -
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L4 -
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L5 -
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L6 -
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L7 -
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L8 -
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HIGH QUALITY SCALING - L9 -
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parameter name sup min max
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-----------------------------------------------------
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VIDEO_SURFACE_WIDTH y 48 4096
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VIDEO_SURFACE_HEIGHT y 48 4096
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CHROMA_TYPE y
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LAYERS y 0 4
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attribute name sup min max
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-----------------------------------------------------
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BACKGROUND_COLOR y
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CSC_MATRIX y
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NOISE_REDUCTION_LEVEL y 0.00 1.00
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SHARPNESS_LEVEL y -1.00 1.00
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LUMA_KEY_MIN_LUMA y
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LUMA_KEY_MAX_LUMA y
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2021-05-24 16:46:15 +02:00
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```
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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### AMDGPU PRO (optional proprietary packages)
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AMDGPU_PRO]()
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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2021-12-17 22:22:43 +01:00
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The `amdgpu-pro-installer` contains proprietary components for
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2022-01-10 14:03:35 +01:00
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AMDGPU (it works on top of AMDGPU). (AUR: Search by `Package Base`, Keywords `amdgpu-pro-installer`)
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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Quote about the opengl part (from archwiki -> AMDGPU):
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> From Radeon Software 18.50 vs Mesa 19 benchmarks article:
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> When it comes to OpenGL games, the RadeonSI Gallium3D driver
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> simply dominates the proprietary AMD OpenGL driver.
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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---
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* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AMDGPU_PRO#Installation]()
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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```shell
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# Proprietary OpenGL implementation.
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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depends+=(amdgpu-pro-libgl)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# Proprietary OpenCL implementation.
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# Alternatively: `opencl-mesa`.
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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depends+=(opencl-amd)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# Proprietary Vulkan implementation.
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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depends+=(vulkan-amdgpu-pro)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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# HW-video-acceleration:
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# - AMDGPU PRO proprietary driver is built on top of AMDGPU driver and supports both VA-API and VDPAU in addition to AMF.
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#
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# Advanced Media Framework implementation.
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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depends+=(amf-amdgpu-pro)
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2022-05-15 13:43:10 +02:00
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optdepends+=('lib32-amdgpu-pro-libgl: 32bit app support')
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optdepends+=('lib32-vulkan-amdgpu-pro: 32bit app support')
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2021-05-05 16:20:25 +02:00
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```
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